Brand/Other Name
Glycerin, Glycerol, Glycerol Laxadine, Triolax.
How it works
Glycerol, also known as glycerin, is a medication that is useful in dealing with health problems such as constipation and cough. In addition, glycerol has benefits in increasing skin moisture and softness, available in cream preparations. Glycerol works to treat cough by inhibiting cough stimuli in the airways.
Indication
2. DL-Menadiol: Deal with health problems such as cough and constipation.
Contraindications
History of hypersensitivity or allergy to glycerol or glycerin (e.g. hives or swelling of the eyelids).
Side Effects
Glycerol or glycerin has several side effects such as irregular heart rhythm, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, dehydration, burning or pain in the skin that is applied.
Preparation
: Available in the form of syrup, suppositories, liquid enema (liquid enters through the anus).
Dose
Purpose: to treat cough
- 5 – 10 mL, 3 -4 times per day
Child dose:
- Dosage: 3 months to 1 year: 5 mL, 3 -4 times per day
- Age 1 – 5 years: the dose is the same as the adult dose
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Adult dose:
- 1. For acute pain: 2 – 3 gram suppository (through the anus) once a day as needed
Child dose:
- Age 2 - 6 years: 1 - 1.2 grams once a day as needed
- Age > 6 years: 2 – 2.1 grams once a day as needed
Security
Pregnancy:
Including FDA Category N (it is not clear about the harmful risk to the fetus so it needs to be consulted first by a doctor in its use so that it can be monitored).
Drug Interactions
There are no meaningful clinical reports available to date regarding possible drug interactions if other drugs are taken simultaneously with glycerol. It is recommended to consult a doctor if other drugs are taken simultaneously with glycerol so that their use can be monitored.
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- dr Hanifa Rahma
Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan. Gliserol. Available from: https://pionas.pom.go.id/monografi/gliserol
Mims Indonesia. Glycerol. Available from: https://www.mims.com/indonesia/drug/info/glycerol?mtype=generic
Medscape.Glycerin. Available from: https://reference.medscape.com/drug/glycerin-342014#4
WebMD.Glycerol. Available from: https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-4/glycerol
Drugs.com. Glycerin. Available from: https://www.drugs.com/ingredient/glycerin.html